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Ritu Charya – Changing Seasons

The Ayurvedic concept of Ritu Charya, or seasonal routines, is a powerful guide for maintaining balance in our body and mind through the changing seasons. Ayurveda divides the year into six seasons; each season has specific guidelines for diet and lifestyle that help our bodies adapt and thrive.

Transitioning from Winter (Shishir Ritu) to Spring (Vasant Ritu):

Winter (Shishir Ritu) is a time when the body tends to accumulate more fire, Agni and strength. It’s a season where warming foods and habits are encouraged to nourish the body and keep it strong.

Diet: Foods like warm grains, hearty dals, ghee, oils, jaggery, and milk are beneficial. Warm water and herbal drinks also help maintain internal warmth.

Lifestyle: Regular oil massages, followed by warm showers, help to relax the body and balance the vata dosha, which increases during the winter months. Spending time in the sun, eating an early breakfast, and enjoying fragrances like Kasturi (musk) and saffron add to the feeling of warmth and vitality.

As we move from Winter to Spring, Ayurveda advises a gradual transition. Sudden changes in diet or lifestyle can shock the system and lead to imbalances or illness. So, it’s important to make small adjustments over time.

Spring (Vasant Ritu) is a time when the body begins to shed the heaviness of winter and the doshas (especially kapha) can become aggravated, leading to sluggishness, congestion, and excess moisture. The focus here is on cleansing, lightening, and revitalizing the body.

Ayurvedic Guidelines for Spring:

Diet:

Avoid heavy foods: In spring, it’s best to reduce the consumption of meat, wheat, dairy, and sugar, as these can be difficult to digest and may contribute to sluggish digestion.

Favor lighter grains: Instead of heavy grains like wheat and oats, switch to lighter grains such as millet, quinoa, and barley.

Incorporate digestive spices: Add warming spices like black pepper, turmeric, ginger, garlic, cumin, and mustard seeds to your meals. These spices help stimulate digestion and balance excess moisture.

Avoid sweet and sour foods: Foods that are sweet (Madhura) or sour can increase kapha in spring. So, it’s wise to limit their intake. Focus on bitter, astringent, and pungent tastes instead, which help balance excess dampness and congestion.

Lifestyle:

Routine exercise: Engage in regular physical activity to stimulate circulation and remove any built-up sluggishness from the winter months. Activities like yoga, walking, and light cardio are great choices.

Avoid daytime naps: Napping during the day can increase kapha and lead to lethargy. So, it’s best to avoid it.

Detoxification: Spring is a great time for a gentle detox to clear out any accumulated toxins (ama) from the winter months. This can be done through practices like Panchakarma or simply by focusing on eating whole, light foods.

By following these principles of Ritu Charya, one can navigate the transition from winter to spring with greater ease and health, preventing seasonal ailments like colds, allergies, and digestive issues. It’s all about harmony with the rhythms of nature.

Please note: Consult an Ayurvedic doctor before making any changes in your diet, lifestyle and going for any panchakarma treatments.

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